Treasury International Capital · Saudi Arabia

How much US debt does Saudi Arabia hold?

On , Saudi Arabia held $142.4 billion of US Treasury securities, down $0.1 billion from June 2026, number 17 among the holders Treasury lists by country.

Last updated . This page normally updates every month; the latest update is late.

Saudi Arabia's holdings of US Treasury securities at each month-end

Every month-end since 175 months

Saudi Arabia's holdings of US Treasury securities at each month-end, 31 Jan 2012 to 31 Jul 2026
Saudi Arabia's holdings of US Treasury securities at each month-end, 31 Jul 2016 to 31 Jul 2026
Saudi Arabia's holdings of US Treasury securities at each month-end, 31 Jul 2024 to 31 Jul 2026

Saudi Arabia's holdings at the end of July 2026 against earlier months

The latest in greenEach bar from zero

Saudi Arabia's holdings at the end of July 2026 and in earlier months July 2026: $142B; June 2026: $143B; July 2025: $132B; Highest, February 2020: $184B; Lowest, January 2012: $74.9B July 2026 $142B June 2026 $143B July 2025 $132B Highest, February 2020 $184B Lowest, January 2012 $74.9B Saudi Arabia's holdings at the end of July 2026 and in earlier months July 2026: $142B; June 2026: $143B; July 2025: $132B; Highest, February 2020: $184B; Lowest, January 2012: $74.9B July 2026 $142B June 2026 $143B July 2025 $132B Highest, February 2020 $184B Lowest, January 2012 $74.9B

Each point is one month-end; pointing at the chart shows its date and holdings. Every month is under "The numbers behind the chart".

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Share of all foreign holdings1.5%
Inspect and compare dates

The latest month-end beside the month before it and the nearest month-ends one, five and ten years earlier.

Saudi Arabia's holdings at the end of July 2026 beside earlier month-ends ($ billion)
MeasureLatestThe month beforeA year earlierFive years earlierTen years earlier
Month
Holdings, $ billion142.4142.5131.6128.196.5

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

Observed .

Right now

Saudi Arabia held $142.4 billion at the end of July 2026, $42.0 billion less than at its peak in February 2020.

Its holdings were down $0.1 billion from June 2026 and up $10.8 billion from July 2025, 1.5% of all foreign holdings.

See every country Treasury lists

Larger than 3 of the other 19 countries Treasury lists

Highest and lowest

Its highest month-end was February 2020, at $184.4 billion; its lowest January 2012, at $74.9 billion.

See every month-end

Understanding these holdings

Where it stands today

Saudi Arabia held $142.4 billion at the end of July 2026, 1.5% of all foreign holdings.

Where do these numbers come from?

Treasury's TIC system reports holdings of US Treasury bills, notes and bonds by residents of each country at the end of each month.

Read more

Treasury revises earlier months each year after its annual survey; this page shows the figures as Treasury publishes them now.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Holdings are attributed to the country of the holder or of its custodian, so a country's figure can include securities that residents of other countries own.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Saudi Arabia hold at each month-end?Saudi Arabia's holdings, newest first
Saudi Arabia's holdings at each month-end, newest first ($ billion)
MonthHoldings
142.4
142.5
140.3
140.1
152.0
160.4
134.8
149.5
148.8
134.3
134.2
133.0
Show 163 more rows
Saudi Arabia's holdings at each month-end, newest first ($ billion) (continued)
MonthHoldings
131.6
130.5
127.7
133.8
131.6
126.4
126.9
137.5
135.6
139.2
143.9
142.8
142.7
140.2
136.3
135.4
135.9
131.1
133.5
132.0
128.1
117.5
117.1
112.0
109.2
110.7
111.3
113.3
116.2
111.7
111.0
119.7
121.5
120.7
121.0
122.1
121.6
119.2
114.7
115.7
115.5
116.7
119.4
119.0
116.5
116.5
123.8
124.1
128.1
127.6
127.3
130.3
130.8
132.9
135.1
136.4
137.6
134.2
131.2
130.0
124.6
124.9
123.5
125.3
159.1
184.4
182.9
179.8
179.7
178.9
181.5
183.8
180.8
179.6
179.0
176.6
170.0
167.6
163.3
172.2
169.9
171.3
176.1
169.5
166.8
164.3
162.2
159.9
151.2
150.9
143.7
147.4
147.6
145.2
136.7
137.9
142.5
142.0
134.0
126.8
124.5
116.7
112.3
102.8
100.1
96.7
89.4
93.0
96.5
98.2
103.7
113.0
116.8
119.9
123.7
118.9
114.7
113.0
112.3
112.8
110.1
109.5
107.2
105.1
102.8
101.4
100.8
97.9
93.5
93.9
93.4
92.9
92.5
90.9
87.9
84.9
82.7
79.5
80.4
78.0
79.2
83.6
82.3
80.9
81.8
79.8
79.5
78.0
78.6
76.5
77.2
77.6
76.8
76.9
75.3
75.9
77.2
76.0
76.6
78.9
78.2
76.5
74.9
How do the latest holdings compare with earlier months?The holdings and the change since
Saudi Arabia's holdings at the end of July 2026 against earlier months ($ billion)
Compared withHoldingsChange since
June 2026142.5−0.1
July 2025131.6+10.8
Highest, February 2020184.4−42.0
Lowest, January 201274.9+67.5
Which other countries does Treasury list?19 countries
When are the figures from?

Observed .

Page updated