Treasury auctions · 7-Year Note

7-year note auction of 27 February 2013 (new issue)

The 7-year note sold $29 billion at a high yield of 1.260% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.65.

High yield at each 7-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

High yield at each 7-year note auction, 25 Mar 2010 to 27 Feb 2013
High yield at each 7-year note auction, 30 Mar 2011 to 27 Feb 2013

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 7-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 7-year note auction, 25 Mar 2010 to 27 Feb 2013
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 7-year note auction, 30 Mar 2011 to 27 Feb 2013

Who bought the 7-year note of 27 Feb 2013

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 33.4%
  • Direct bidders 18.2%
  • Primary dealers 48.4%
This auction, 27 Feb 2013
  • Indirect bidders 38.2%
  • Direct bidders 19.7%
  • Primary dealers 42.0%
The 7-year note auction before, 30 Jan 2013

Each point is one 7-year note auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders33.4%
Inspect and compare dates
High yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 7-year note auctions, newest first
AuctionHigh yield, %Bid-to-cover
1.2602.65
1.4162.60
1.2332.72
1.0452.81
1.2672.56
1.0552.61
1.0812.80
0.9542.64
1.0752.64
1.2032.80
1.3472.83
1.5902.72
1.4183.11
1.3592.73
1.4302.68
1.4153.20
1.7912.59
1.4963.02
1.5802.76
2.2802.63
2.4302.62
2.4293.24
2.7122.63
2.8952.79
2.8542.86
2.7442.85
2.8302.86
2.2532.63
1.9703.06
1.8903.04
1.9892.98
2.3942.78
2.5753.01
2.8152.88
3.2102.82
3.3742.61

Observed .

Right now

The high yield was 1.260% on 27 February 2013, down from 1.416% at the auction before.

The indirect bidders' share of 33.4% was the lowest for a 7-year note since 26 January 2012, with 12 auctions in between.

Higher than 7 of the 48 since 26 February 2009

Its own history

Against the previous 24 7-year note auctions, the direct bidders' share was higher than 19 of the 24.

The indirect bidders' share was higher than 2 of them.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Primary dealers took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 33.4%
  • Direct bidders 18.2%
  • Primary dealers 48.4%

Size

Treasury sold $29 billion of the $29 billion offered.

Bids received came to $76.971 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 2.65.

Its bid-to-cover of 2.65 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 2.56 on , highest 3.24 on ; 13.2% of the way from the low to the high.

2.65

Low 2.56 Midpoint 2.900 High 3.24

The security7-Year, new issue

Coupon
1.250%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in February 2020.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high yield was 1.260% at this 7-year note auction, the median yield 1.220% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.65.

What do these figures measure?

The high yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (7-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
7-year note auction of 27 February 2013: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as7-Year, new issue
Offering amount$29,000,000,000
Bids received$76,971,146,000
Sold$29,000,021,000
Competitive bids accepted$28,993,175,000
Non-competitive bids accepted$6,846,000
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$0
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$0
High yield, %1.260
Median rate, %1.220
Low rate, %1.170
Interest rate (coupon), %1.250
Bids at the high rate filled, %73.75
Bid-to-cover ratio2.65
Indirect bidders accepted$9,688,300,000
Direct bidders accepted$5,282,625,000
Primary dealers accepted$14,022,250,000
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)33.4
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)18.2
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)48.4
High minus median, basis points (ours)4.0
Treasury par yield curve, 7-year point, same day, %1.28
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)-2.0
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 7-year note
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio2.652.727 of 125 of 12
High yield1.2601.2185 of 127 of 12
Indirect bidders' share33.439.512 of 120 of 12
Direct bidders' share18.217.84 of 128 of 12
Primary dealers' share48.443.71 of 1211 of 12
High minus median, basis points4.04.05 of 125 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 7-year note auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio2.65Last 24 auctions15 of 249 of 242.72
Bid-to-cover ratio2.65All 48 since 26 February 200931 of 4816 of 482.76
High yield1.260Last 24 auctions17 of 247 of 241.417
High yield1.260Since 26 February 200941 of 487 of 482.389
High yield1.260All 97 since 6 February 198090 of 977 of 975.580
Indirect bidders' share33.4Last 24 auctions22 of 242 of 2439.9
Indirect bidders' share33.4All 48 since 26 February 200943 of 485 of 4842.2
Direct bidders' share18.2Last 24 auctions5 of 2419 of 2413.2
Direct bidders' share18.2All 48 since 26 February 20095 of 4843 of 489.4
Primary dealers' share48.4Last 24 auctions6 of 2418 of 2444.0
Primary dealers' share48.4All 48 since 26 February 200914 of 4834 of 4843.1
High minus median, basis points4.0Last 24 auctions15 of 247 of 245.0
High minus median, basis points4.0Since 26 February 200932 of 4812 of 485.6
High minus median, basis points4.0All 97 since 6 February 198037 of 9752 of 973.3

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 27 February 2013. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2013/R_20130227_1.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "7-year note auction of 27 February 2013 (new issue)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/7-year-note/2013-02-27.

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