Treasury auctions · 7-Year Note

7-year note auction of 30 January 2013 (new issue)

The 7-year note sold $29 billion at a high yield of 1.416% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.60.

High yield at each 7-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

High yield at each 7-year note auction, 25 Feb 2010 to 30 Jan 2013
High yield at each 7-year note auction, 24 Feb 2011 to 30 Jan 2013

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 7-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 7-year note auction, 25 Feb 2010 to 30 Jan 2013
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 7-year note auction, 24 Feb 2011 to 30 Jan 2013

Who bought the 7-year note of 30 Jan 2013

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 38.2%
  • Direct bidders 19.7%
  • Primary dealers 42.0%
This auction, 30 Jan 2013
  • Indirect bidders 39.9%
  • Direct bidders 23.1%
  • Primary dealers 37.0%
The 7-year note auction before, 19 Dec 2012

Each point is one 7-year note auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders38.2%
Inspect and compare dates
High yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 7-year note auctions, newest first
AuctionHigh yield, %Bid-to-cover
1.4162.60
1.2332.72
1.0452.81
1.2672.56
1.0552.61
1.0812.80
0.9542.64
1.0752.64
1.2032.80
1.3472.83
1.5902.72
1.4183.11
1.3592.73
1.4302.68
1.4153.20
1.7912.59
1.4963.02
1.5802.76
2.2802.63
2.4302.62
2.4293.24
2.7122.63
2.8952.79
2.8542.86
2.7442.85
2.8302.86
2.2532.63
1.9703.06
1.8903.04
1.9892.98
2.3942.78
2.5753.01
2.8152.88
3.2102.82
3.3742.61
3.0782.98

Observed .

Right now

The high yield of 1.416% on 30 January 2013 was the highest for a 7-year note since 29 March 2012.

Higher than 11 of the 47 since 26 February 2009

Its own history

Against the previous 24 7-year note auctions, the direct bidders' share was higher than 23 of the 24.

The bid-to-cover ratio was higher than 2 of them.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Primary dealers took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 38.2%
  • Direct bidders 19.7%
  • Primary dealers 42.0%

Size

Treasury sold $29 billion of the $29 billion offered.

Bids received came to $75.464 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 2.60.

Its bid-to-cover of 2.60 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 2.56 on , highest 3.24 on ; 5.9% of the way from the low to the high.

2.60

Low 2.56 Midpoint 2.900 High 3.24

The security7-Year, new issue

Coupon
1.375%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in January 2020.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high yield was 1.416% at this 7-year note auction, the median yield 1.368% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.60.

What do these figures measure?

The high yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (7-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
7-year note auction of 30 January 2013: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as7-Year, new issue
Offering amount$29,000,000,000
Bids received$75,463,545,000
Sold$29,000,019,000
Competitive bids accepted$28,989,474,000
Non-competitive bids accepted$10,545,000
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$0
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$0
High yield, %1.416
Median rate, %1.368
Low rate, %1.300
Interest rate (coupon), %1.375
Bids at the high rate filled, %32.49
Bid-to-cover ratio2.60
Indirect bidders accepted$11,077,484,000
Direct bidders accepted$5,724,500,000
Primary dealers accepted$12,187,490,000
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)38.2
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)19.7
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)42.0
High minus median, basis points (ours)4.8
Treasury par yield curve, 7-year point, same day, %1.39
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)2.6
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 7-year note
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio2.602.7211 of 121 of 12
High yield1.4161.2182 of 1210 of 12
Indirect bidders' share38.239.510 of 122 of 12
Direct bidders' share19.717.31 of 1211 of 12
Primary dealers' share42.043.88 of 124 of 12
High minus median, basis points4.84.03 of 129 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 7-year note auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio2.60Last 24 auctions22 of 242 of 242.74
Bid-to-cover ratio2.60All 47 since 26 February 200941 of 476 of 472.76
High yield1.416Last 24 auctions13 of 2411 of 241.424
High yield1.416Since 26 February 200936 of 4711 of 472.394
High yield1.416All 96 since 6 February 198085 of 9611 of 965.815
Indirect bidders' share38.2Last 24 auctions20 of 244 of 2440.8
Indirect bidders' share38.2All 47 since 26 February 200940 of 477 of 4742.3
Direct bidders' share19.7Last 24 auctions1 of 2423 of 2413.0
Direct bidders' share19.7All 47 since 26 February 20091 of 4746 of 479.3
Primary dealers' share42.0Last 24 auctions16 of 248 of 2444.0
Primary dealers' share42.0All 47 since 26 February 200926 of 4721 of 4743.7
High minus median, basis points4.8Last 24 auctions12 of 2412 of 244.8
High minus median, basis points4.8Since 26 February 200927 of 4720 of 475.7
High minus median, basis points4.8All 96 since 6 February 198032 of 9664 of 963.2

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 30 January 2013. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2013/R_20130130_1.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "7-year note auction of 30 January 2013 (new issue)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/7-year-note/2013-01-30.

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