Maturities · Month-end record, Monthly Statement of the Public Debt

How much US Treasury debt was maturing within a year on 30 April 2023?

On , $7.06 trillion of marketable US Treasury debt was due within 12 months, 5.3% more than a year earlier ($6.70 trillion on ).

Marketable Treasury debt maturing each month, by kind

May 2023 to April 2024As of the month-end of

Marketable Treasury debt maturing each month, by kind, May 2023 to April 2024

Each kind

  • Bills
  • Notes and bonds
  • TIPS and FRNs

Each column is one month after the month-end, in parts by kind of security; pointing at a column shows them.

The linesLatest:

  • Due within 12 months$7.06T
  • Bills$3.94T
  • Notes and bonds$2.66T
  • TIPS and FRNs$454.19B
Inspect and compare dates

What matures within 12 months of this month-end beside the same months counted from the month-end a year earlier, 30 April 2022. Every month is in the table under "The numbers behind the chart".

Debt due within 12 months of 30 April 2023 and of 30 April 2022 ($ million)
MeasureThis month-endA year earlier
Month-end
Due within 12 months7,056,0226,701,523
Bills3,942,6453,827,928
Notes2,636,5232,369,072
Bonds22,65933,333
TIPS144,172154,591
FRNs310,023316,599
Securities109109
Bills share55.9%57.1%

Observed .

That month-end

May 2023 is the largest month, with $1.47 trillion.

Bills, the securities that mature within a year of issue, were 55.9% of what was due in these months.

A year earlier

At the month-end a year before, , $6.70 trillion was due within the next 12 months, against $7.06 trillion at this one.

All marketable debt

Marketable Treasury debt outstanding at the month-end was $24.05 trillion, by kind:

  • Bills $3.94T
  • Notes and bonds $17.71T
  • TIPS and FRNs $2.40T

Bills made up 16.4% of it. Weighted by amount, it had 74.8 months to go until it matures, on average.

Each kind, in millions

Understanding the maturity calendar

Where it stands today

$7.06T was due within 12 months of the month-end of , 55.9% of it in bills.

What does the maturity calendar show?

Treasury usually pays maturing debt with new borrowing, so the amount due is the amount Treasury rolls over into new securities.

Read more

Bills issued after the month-end are not here; the calendar filled with new bills every week.

The numbers behind the chart

How much was due in each of the 12 months after it?$ million, by kind
Marketable Treasury debt maturing each month ($ million)
Maturing inTotalBillsNotesBondsTIPSFRNsSecurities
May 20231,473,4011,194,157279,24400014
June 20231,075,228888,927186,30100013
July 2023967,731648,388183,691052,96982,68214
August 2023755,492453,224279,60922,6590015
September 2023429,357242,375186,9820008
October 2023521,706251,355188,2470082,1049
November 2023349,65077,575272,0750007
December 2023233,21238,497194,7160005
January 2024360,99337,621196,677052,80773,8877
February 2024318,25237,454280,7990006
March 2024228,47135,179193,2920004
April 2024342,53037,894194,890038,39671,3497
All of these months7,056,0223,942,6452,636,52322,659144,172310,023109

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

What was all marketable debt made of?30 April 2023, $ million
Marketable Treasury debt outstanding at the month-end ($ million)
KindAmount, $ millionShare
Bills3,942,64516.4%
Notes13,627,89456.7%
Bonds4,082,79617.0%
TIPS1,879,7767.8%
Floating rate notes516,0592.1%
All marketable debt24,049,170100.0%
How much of it did the Federal Reserve hold?System Open Market Account, $ million
Maturing debt held in the Federal Reserve's System Open Market Account ($ million)
Maturing inTotalHeld by the FedFed share
May 20231,473,401185,56912.6%
June 20231,075,228101,2309.4%
July 2023967,73197,24410.0%
August 2023755,492149,53719.8%
September 2023429,35755,82513.0%
October 2023521,70672,64013.9%
November 2023349,65073,77521.1%
December 2023233,21250,20421.5%
January 2024360,99356,88115.8%
February 2024318,25280,81625.4%
March 2024228,47145,81620.1%
April 2024342,53066,66819.5%

Observed .

When are the figures from?

Observed .

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Sources

© 2026 Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Content from the New York Fed subject to the Terms of Use at newyorkfed.org. The Federal Reserve share of maturities is computed by 500metrics. (source) Terms: Federal Reserve Bank of New York terms of use.