Treasury auctions · 7-Year Note

7-year note auction of 24 November 2010 (new issue)

The 7-year note sold $30.143 billion at a high yield of 2.253% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.63.

High yield at each 7-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

High yield at each 7-year note auction, 10 Jan 1990 to 24 Nov 2010
High yield at each 7-year note auction, 26 Feb 2009 to 24 Nov 2010
High yield at each 7-year note auction, 26 Feb 2009 to 24 Nov 2010

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 7-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 7-year note auction, 10 Jan 1990 to 24 Nov 2010
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 7-year note auction, 26 Feb 2009 to 24 Nov 2010
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 7-year note auction, 26 Feb 2009 to 24 Nov 2010

Who bought the 7-year note of 24 Nov 2010

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 42.2%
  • Direct bidders 8.5%
  • Primary dealers 49.3%
This auction, 24 Nov 2010
  • Indirect bidders 50.2%
  • Direct bidders 5.5%
  • Primary dealers 44.3%
The 7-year note auction before, 28 Oct 2010

Each point is one 7-year note auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders42.2%
Inspect and compare dates
High yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 7-year note auctions, newest first
AuctionHigh yield, %Bid-to-cover
2.2532.63
1.9703.06
1.8903.04
1.9892.98
2.3942.78
2.5753.01
2.8152.88
3.2102.82
3.3742.61
3.0782.98
3.1272.85
3.3452.72
2.8352.76
3.1412.65
3.0052.79
3.0922.74
3.3692.63
3.3292.82
3.3002.26
2.6302.28
2.3842.52
2.7482.11
5.580–
6.440–
6.050–
6.450–
7.140–
6.410–
7.200–
8.260–
7.940–
7.950–
8.790–
8.580–
8.630–
8.020–

Observed .

Right now

The high yield was 2.253% on 24 November 2010, up from 1.970% at the auction before.

Higher than 3 of the 21 since 26 February 2009

Its own history

The primary dealers' share was higher than 11 of the previous 12 7-year note auctions.

The bid-to-cover ratio was higher than 1 of the previous 12 7-year note auctions.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Primary dealers took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 42.2%
  • Direct bidders 8.5%
  • Primary dealers 49.3%

Size

Treasury sold $30.143 billion of the $29 billion offered.

Bids received came to $77.42 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 2.63.

Its bid-to-cover of 2.63 compares with the 12 auctions before it: lowest 2.61 on , highest 3.06 on ; 4.4% of the way from the low to the high.

2.63

Low 2.61 Midpoint 2.835 High 3.06

The security7-Year, new issue

Coupon
2.250%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in November 2017.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high yield was 2.253% at this 7-year note auction, the median yield 2.186% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.63.

What do these figures measure?

The high yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (7-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
7-year note auction of 24 November 2010: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as7-Year, new issue
Offering amount$29,000,000,000
Bids received$77,420,359,500
Sold$30,142,704,500
Competitive bids accepted$28,991,945,000
Non-competitive bids accepted$8,056,300
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$1,142,703,200
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$0
High yield, %2.253
Median rate, %2.186
Low rate, %2.100
Interest rate (coupon), %2.250
Bids at the high rate filled, %40.23
Bid-to-cover ratio2.63
Indirect bidders accepted$12,235,945,000
Direct bidders accepted$2,465,000,000
Primary dealers accepted$14,291,000,000
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)42.2
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)8.5
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)49.3
High minus median, basis points (ours)6.7
Treasury par yield curve, 7-year point, same day, %2.24
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)1.3
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 7-year note
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio2.632.8611 of 121 of 12
High yield2.2532.8259 of 123 of 12
Indirect bidders' share42.250.610 of 122 of 12
Direct bidders' share8.59.79 of 123 of 12
Primary dealers' share49.338.41 of 1211 of 12
High minus median, basis points6.75.03 of 129 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 7-year note auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio2.63All 21 since 26 February 200915 of 215 of 212.78
High yield2.253Last 24 auctions21 of 243 of 243.085
High yield2.253Since 26 February 200918 of 213 of 213.005
High yield2.253All 70 since 6 February 198067 of 703 of 707.985
Indirect bidders' share42.2All 21 since 26 February 200915 of 216 of 2151.0
Direct bidders' share8.5All 21 since 26 February 20099 of 2112 of 217.6
Primary dealers' share49.3All 21 since 26 February 20095 of 2116 of 2137.5
High minus median, basis points6.7Last 24 auctions11 of 2413 of 246.4
High minus median, basis points6.7Since 26 February 200911 of 2110 of 216.8
High minus median, basis points6.7All 70 since 6 February 198013 of 7057 of 703.0

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 24 November 2010. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2010/R_20101124_2.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "7-year note auction of 24 November 2010 (new issue)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/7-year-note/2010-11-24.

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