Treasury auctions · 4-Year 10-Month TIPS, reopening

5-year TIPS auction of 17 June 2021 (reopening)

The 5-year TIPS sold $18.429 billion at a high real yield of -1.416% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.67.

Real yield at each 5-year TIPS auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Real yield at each 5-year TIPS auction, 25 Oct 2010 to 17 Jun 2021
Real yield at each 5-year TIPS auction, 18 Aug 2011 to 17 Jun 2021
Real yield at each 5-year TIPS auction, 20 Jun 2019 to 17 Jun 2021

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 5-year TIPS auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 5-year TIPS auction, 25 Oct 2010 to 17 Jun 2021
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 5-year TIPS auction, 18 Aug 2011 to 17 Jun 2021
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 5-year TIPS auction, 20 Jun 2019 to 17 Jun 2021

Who bought the 5-year TIPS of 17 Jun 2021

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 87.3%
  • Direct bidders 7.9%
  • Primary dealers 4.7%
This auction, 17 Jun 2021
  • Indirect bidders 69.0%
  • Direct bidders 17.9%
  • Primary dealers 13.1%
The 5-year TIPS auction before, 22 Apr 2021

Each point is one 5-year TIPS auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders87.3%
Inspect and compare dates
Real yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 5-year TIPS auctions, newest first
AuctionReal yield, %Bid-to-cover
-1.4162.67
-1.6312.50
-1.5752.86
-1.3202.66
-0.9516.31
-0.7662.78
-0.3202.74
0.0202.69
0.0542.75
0.1522.55
0.5152.50
1.1292.80
0.7242.78
0.6312.55
0.3702.78
0.1172.41
-0.0492.52
0.1202.68
-0.2092.37
-0.1952.42
0.4722.38
0.3052.58
-0.3352.27
0.3952.37
-0.2812.48
-0.2132.70
-0.3752.54
-0.1272.18
-1.3112.18
-1.4962.70
-1.2863.11
-1.0802.58
-0.8773.01
-0.8252.49
-0.1802.57
-0.5502.84

Observed .

Right now

The high real yield was -1.416% on 17 June 2021, up from -1.631% at the auction before.

The indirect bidders' share of 87.3% was the highest of all 40 earlier 5-year TIPS auctions we hold.

The primary dealers' share of 4.7% was the lowest of all 40 earlier 5-year TIPS auctions we hold.

Higher than 3 of the 40 since 22 April 2008

Its own history

Against the previous 24 5-year TIPS auctions, the indirect bidders' share and the high minus median were higher than all 24.

The primary dealers' share was lower than all 24.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Indirect bidders took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 87.3%
  • Direct bidders 7.9%
  • Primary dealers 4.7%

Size

Treasury sold $18.429 billion of the $16 billion offered.

Bids received came to $45.098 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 2.67.

Its bid-to-cover of 2.67 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 2.27 on , highest 6.31 on ; 9.9% of the way from the low to the high.

2.67

Low 2.27 Midpoint 4.290 High 6.31

The security4-Year 10-Month, reopening

Coupon
0.125%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in April 2026.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high real yield was -1.416% at this 5-year TIPS auction, the median real yield -1.510% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.67.

What do these figures measure?

The high real yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The real par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own real par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (5-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
5-year TIPS auction of 17 June 2021: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as4-Year 10-Month, reopening
Offering amount$16,000,000,000
Bids received$45,097,901,100
Sold$18,428,822,600
Competitive bids accepted$15,963,858,500
Non-competitive bids accepted$36,296,700
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$2,428,667,400
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$0
Real yield, %-1.416
Median rate, %-1.510
Low rate, %-1.880
Interest rate (coupon), %0.125
Bids at the high rate filled, %12.13
Bid-to-cover ratio2.67
Indirect bidders accepted$13,939,937,000
Direct bidders accepted$1,266,889,000
Primary dealers accepted$757,032,500
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)87.3
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)7.9
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)4.7
High minus median, basis points (ours)9.4
Treasury real par yield curve, 5-year point, same day, %-1.41
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)-0.6
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 5-year TIPS
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio2.672.748 of 124 of 12
High real yield-1.416-0.15010 of 122 of 12
Indirect bidders' share87.368.50 of 1212 of 12
Direct bidders' share7.912.29 of 123 of 12
Primary dealers' share4.714.712 of 120 of 12
High minus median, basis points9.44.40 of 1212 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 5-year TIPS auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio2.67Last 24 auctions10 of 2414 of 242.56
Bid-to-cover ratio2.67Since 22 April 200817 of 4023 of 402.58
Bid-to-cover ratio2.67All 45 since 8 October 199719 of 4526 of 452.58
High real yield-1.416Last 24 auctions22 of 242 of 240.037
High real yield-1.416Since 22 April 200837 of 403 of 40-0.154
High real yield-1.416All 46 since 9 July 199743 of 463 of 460.037
Indirect bidders' share87.3Last 24 auctions0 of 2424 of 2467.6
Indirect bidders' share87.3All 40 since 22 April 20080 of 4040 of 4060.3
Direct bidders' share7.9Last 24 auctions15 of 249 of 248.7
Direct bidders' share7.9All 40 since 22 April 200824 of 4016 of 408.6
Primary dealers' share4.7Last 24 auctions24 of 240 of 2418.9
Primary dealers' share4.7All 40 since 22 April 200840 of 400 of 4031.4
High minus median, basis points9.4Last 24 auctions0 of 2424 of 244.9
High minus median, basis points9.4Since 22 April 20085 of 4035 of 405.4
High minus median, basis points9.4All 46 since 9 July 19975 of 4641 of 465.2

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 17 June 2021. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2021/R_20210617_3.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "5-year TIPS auction of 17 June 2021 (reopening)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/5-year-tips/2021-06-17.

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