Treasury auctions · 5-Year Note

5-year note auction of 29 January 2015 (new issue)

The 5-year note sold $35 billion at a high yield of 1.288% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.49.

High yield at each 5-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

High yield at each 5-year note auction, 20 Dec 2011 to 29 Jan 2015
High yield at each 5-year note auction, 29 Jan 2013 to 29 Jan 2015

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 5-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 5-year note auction, 20 Dec 2011 to 29 Jan 2015
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 5-year note auction, 29 Jan 2013 to 29 Jan 2015

Who bought the 5-year note of 29 Jan 2015

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 63.1%
  • Direct bidders 9.5%
  • Primary dealers 27.4%
This auction, 29 Jan 2015
  • Indirect bidders 58.7%
  • Direct bidders 7.3%
  • Primary dealers 33.9%
The 5-year note auction before, 23 Dec 2014

Each point is one 5-year note auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders63.1%
Inspect and compare dates
High yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 5-year note auctions, newest first
AuctionHigh yield, %Bid-to-cover
1.2882.49
1.7392.39
1.5952.91
1.5672.36
1.8002.56
1.6462.81
1.7202.81
1.6702.74
1.5132.73
1.7322.79
1.7152.99
1.5302.98
1.5722.59
1.6002.42
1.3402.61
1.3002.65
1.4102.46
1.4842.45
1.0452.79
0.7102.86
0.7602.73
0.7772.85
0.8892.88
0.7692.72
0.6412.89
0.7742.73
0.6473.06
0.7082.92
0.5842.71
0.7522.61
0.7482.99
0.8873.09
1.0402.85
0.9002.89
0.8993.17
0.8802.86

Observed .

Right now

The high yield of 1.288% on 29 January 2015 was the lowest for a 5-year note since 29 May 2013.

Higher than 23 of the 79 since 24 April 2008

Its own history

Against the previous 24 5-year note auctions, the indirect bidders' share was higher than 23 of the 24.

The primary dealers' share was higher than 3 of them.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Indirect bidders took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 63.1%
  • Direct bidders 9.5%
  • Primary dealers 27.4%

Size

Treasury sold $35 billion of the $35 billion offered.

Bids received came to $87.178 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 2.49.

Its bid-to-cover of 2.49 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 2.36 on , highest 2.99 on ; 20.6% of the way from the low to the high.

2.49

Low 2.36 Midpoint 2.675 High 2.99

The security5-Year, new issue

Coupon
1.250%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in January 2020.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high yield was 1.288% at this 5-year note auction, the median yield 1.256% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.49.

What do these figures measure?

The high yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (5-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
5-year note auction of 29 January 2015: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as5-Year, new issue
Offering amount$35,000,000,000
Bids received$87,177,545,900
Sold$35,000,014,400
Competitive bids accepted$34,957,398,500
Non-competitive bids accepted$42,615,900
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$0
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$0
High yield, %1.288
Median rate, %1.256
Low rate, %1.200
Interest rate (coupon), %1.250
Bids at the high rate filled, %16.65
Bid-to-cover ratio2.49
Indirect bidders accepted$22,046,073,500
Direct bidders accepted$3,317,000,000
Primary dealers accepted$9,594,325,000
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)63.1
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)9.5
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)27.4
High minus median, basis points (ours)3.2
Treasury par yield curve, 5-year point, same day, %1.28
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)0.8
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 5-year note
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio2.492.7610 of 122 of 12
High yield1.2881.65812 of 120 of 12
Indirect bidders' share63.150.51 of 1211 of 12
Direct bidders' share9.510.58 of 124 of 12
Primary dealers' share27.437.39 of 123 of 12
High minus median, basis points3.23.37 of 124 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 5-year note auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio2.49Last 24 auctions19 of 245 of 242.74
Bid-to-cover ratio2.49Since 24 April 200858 of 7921 of 792.71
Bid-to-cover ratio2.49All 156 since 28 September 199484 of 15672 of 1562.57
High yield1.288Last 24 auctions17 of 247 of 241.522
High yield1.288Since 24 April 200856 of 7923 of 791.646
High yield1.288All 252 since 24 January 1991229 of 25223 of 2524.491
Indirect bidders' share63.1Last 24 auctions1 of 2423 of 2448.0
Indirect bidders' share63.1All 79 since 24 April 20081 of 7978 of 7943.6
Direct bidders' share9.5Last 24 auctions18 of 246 of 2411.3
Direct bidders' share9.5All 79 since 24 April 200845 of 7934 of 7910.5
Primary dealers' share27.4Last 24 auctions21 of 243 of 2438.9
Primary dealers' share27.4All 79 since 24 April 200876 of 793 of 7944.0
High minus median, basis points3.2Last 24 auctions14 of 246 of 243.3
High minus median, basis points3.2Since 24 April 200865 of 7910 of 794.6
High minus median, basis points3.2All 252 since 24 January 1991101 of 252146 of 2523.0

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 29 January 2015. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2015/R_20150129_1.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "5-year note auction of 29 January 2015 (new issue)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/5-year-note/2015-01-29.

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