Treasury auctions · 30-Year TIPS

30-year TIPS auction of 22 February 2010 (new issue)

The 30-year TIPS sold $8 billion at a high real yield of 2.229% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.45.

Real yield at each 30-year TIPS auction

The last 7 auctions, this one last

Real yield at each 30-year TIPS auction, 8 Apr 1998 to 22 Feb 2010

Who bought the 30-year TIPS of 22 Feb 2010

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 42.4%
  • Direct bidders 6.4%
  • Primary dealers 51.2%
This auction, 22 Feb 2010

Each point is one 30-year TIPS auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Bid-to-cover2.45
  • Indirect bidders42.4%
Inspect and compare dates
Real yield and bid-to-cover of the last 7 30-year TIPS auctions, newest first
AuctionReal yield, %Bid-to-cover
2.2292.45
3.4652.23
3.9531.98
4.138–
3.899–
3.680–
3.740–

Observed .

Right now

The high real yield of 2.229% on 22 February 2010 was the lowest of every 30-year TIPS auction shown, back to 8 April 1998.

Its own history

The bid-to-cover ratio was higher than all 2 earlier 30-year TIPS auctions we hold and the high minus median was higher than all 6 earlier 30-year TIPS auctions we hold.

The real yield was lower than all 6 earlier 30-year TIPS auctions we hold.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Primary dealers took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 42.4%
  • Direct bidders 6.4%
  • Primary dealers 51.2%

Size

Treasury sold $8 billion of the $8 billion offered.

Bids received came to $19.62 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 2.45.

The security30-Year, new issue

Coupon
2.125%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in February 2040.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high real yield was 2.229% at this 30-year TIPS auction, the median real yield 2.145% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.45.

What do these figures measure?

The high real yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The real par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own real par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (30-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
30-year TIPS auction of 22 February 2010: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as30-Year, new issue
Offering amount$8,000,000,000
Bids received$19,619,615,000
Sold$8,000,000,000
Competitive bids accepted$7,913,925,000
Non-competitive bids accepted$86,075,000
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$0
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$0
Real yield, %2.229
Median rate, %2.145
Low rate, %1.900
Interest rate (coupon), %2.125
Bids at the high rate filled, %66.57
Bid-to-cover ratio2.45
Indirect bidders accepted$3,357,890,000
Direct bidders accepted$505,750,000
Primary dealers accepted$4,050,285,000
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)42.4
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)6.4
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)51.2
High minus median, basis points (ours)8.4
Treasury real par yield curve, 30-year point, same day, %2.22
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)0.9
How does it compare with earlier auctions?Every window
Against every earlier 30-year TIPS auction we hold
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio2.452.100 of 22 of 2
High real yield2.2293.8206 of 60 of 6
High minus median, basis points8.44.80 of 66 of 6

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 22 February 2010. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2010/R_20100222_3.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "30-year TIPS auction of 22 February 2010 (new issue)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/30-year-tips/2010-02-22.

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