Treasury auctions · 29-Year 10-Month Bond, reopening

30-year bond auction of 13 July 2021 (reopening)

The 30-year bond sold $27.951 billion at a high yield of 2.000% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.19.

High yield at each 30-year bond auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

High yield at each 30-year bond auction, 9 Aug 2018 to 13 Jul 2021
High yield at each 30-year bond auction, 8 Aug 2019 to 13 Jul 2021

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 30-year bond auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 30-year bond auction, 9 Aug 2018 to 13 Jul 2021
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 30-year bond auction, 8 Aug 2019 to 13 Jul 2021

Who bought the 30-year bond of 13 Jul 2021

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 61.1%
  • Direct bidders 16.6%
  • Primary dealers 22.3%
This auction, 13 Jul 2021
  • Indirect bidders 64.0%
  • Direct bidders 18.0%
  • Primary dealers 18.0%
The 30-year bond auction before, 10 Jun 2021

Each point is one 30-year bond auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders61.1%
Inspect and compare dates
High yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 30-year bond auctions, newest first
AuctionHigh yield, %Bid-to-cover
2.0002.19
2.1722.29
2.3952.22
2.3202.47
2.2952.28
1.9332.18
1.8252.47
1.6652.48
1.6802.29
1.5782.29
1.4732.31
1.4062.14
1.3302.50
1.4502.30
1.3422.30
1.3252.35
1.3202.36
2.0612.43
2.3412.54
2.3072.46
2.4302.23
2.1702.25
2.2702.22
2.3352.24
2.6442.13
2.6072.32
2.8922.20
2.9302.25
3.0142.25
3.0222.27
3.0352.19
3.1652.31
3.4182.06
3.3442.42
3.0882.34
3.0902.27

Observed .

Right now

The high yield was 2.000% on 13 July 2021, down from 2.172% at the auction before.

The high minus median of 10.0 basis points was the highest for a 30-year bond since 12 March 2020, with 15 auctions in between.

Higher than 12 of the 149 since 8 May 2008

Its own history

Against the previous 24 30-year bond auctions, the high minus median was higher than 23 of the 24.

The bid-to-cover ratio was higher than 3 of them.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Indirect bidders took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 61.1%
  • Direct bidders 16.6%
  • Primary dealers 22.3%

Size

Treasury sold $27.951 billion of the $24 billion offered.

Bids received came to $56.584 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 2.19.

Its bid-to-cover of 2.19 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 2.13 on , highest 2.54 on ; 14.6% of the way from the low to the high.

2.19

Low 2.13 Midpoint 2.335 High 2.54

The security29-Year 10-Month, reopening

Coupon
2.375%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in May 2051.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high yield was 2.000% at this 30-year bond auction, the median yield 1.900% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.19.

What do these figures measure?

The high yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (30-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
30-year bond auction of 13 July 2021: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as29-Year 10-Month, reopening
Offering amount$24,000,000,000
Bids received$56,584,152,700
Sold$27,950,950,000
Competitive bids accepted$23,998,547,300
Non-competitive bids accepted$1,484,700
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$3,950,918,000
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$0
High yield, %2.000
Median rate, %1.900
Low rate, %1.870
Interest rate (coupon), %2.375
Bids at the high rate filled, %62.83
Bid-to-cover ratio2.19
Indirect bidders accepted$14,661,125,000
Direct bidders accepted$3,989,841,500
Primary dealers accepted$5,347,580,800
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)61.1
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)16.6
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)22.3
High minus median, basis points (ours)10.0
Treasury par yield curve, 30-year point, same day, %2.04
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)-4.0
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 30-year bond
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio2.192.2910 of 122 of 12
High yield2.0001.7524 of 128 of 12
Indirect bidders' share61.162.07 of 125 of 12
Direct bidders' share16.617.07 of 125 of 12
Primary dealers' share22.319.62 of 1210 of 12
High minus median, basis points10.06.20 of 1212 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 30-year bond auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio2.19Last 24 auctions21 of 243 of 242.30
Bid-to-cover ratio2.19Since 8 May 2008131 of 14915 of 1492.40
Bid-to-cover ratio2.19All 156 since 8 February 2001132 of 15621 of 1562.38
High yield2.000Last 24 auctions12 of 2412 of 241.997
High yield2.000Since 8 May 2008137 of 14912 of 1493.044
High yield2.000All 223 since 1 November 1979211 of 22312 of 2233.640
Indirect bidders' share61.1Last 24 auctions15 of 249 of 2462.0
Indirect bidders' share61.1All 149 since 8 May 200841 of 149108 of 14951.3
Direct bidders' share16.6Last 24 auctions13 of 2411 of 2416.8
Direct bidders' share16.6All 149 since 8 May 200841 of 149108 of 14912.5
Primary dealers' share22.3Last 24 auctions8 of 2416 of 2421.3
Primary dealers' share22.3All 149 since 8 May 2008131 of 14918 of 14935.3
High minus median, basis points10.0Last 24 auctions0 of 2423 of 246.2
High minus median, basis points10.0Since 8 May 20084 of 149142 of 1495.2
High minus median, basis points10.0All 223 since 1 November 19795 of 223215 of 2234.1

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 13 July 2021. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2021/R_20210713_3.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "30-year bond auction of 13 July 2021 (reopening)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/30-year-bond/2021-07-13.

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