Treasury auctions · 3-Year Note

3-year note auction of 8 August 2017 (new issue)

The 3-year note sold $31.221 billion at a high yield of 1.520% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 3.13.

High yield at each 3-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

High yield at each 3-year note auction, 9 Sep 2014 to 8 Aug 2017
High yield at each 3-year note auction, 11 Aug 2015 to 8 Aug 2017

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 3-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 3-year note auction, 9 Sep 2014 to 8 Aug 2017
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 3-year note auction, 11 Aug 2015 to 8 Aug 2017

Who bought the 3-year note of 8 Aug 2017

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 64.1%
  • Direct bidders 10.2%
  • Primary dealers 25.8%
This auction, 8 Aug 2017
  • Indirect bidders 52.6%
  • Direct bidders 9.9%
  • Primary dealers 37.6%
The 3-year note auction before, 11 Jul 2017

Each point is one 3-year note auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders64.1%
Inspect and compare dates
High yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 3-year note auctions, newest first
AuctionHigh yield, %Bid-to-cover
1.5203.13
1.5732.87
1.5003.00
1.5722.76
1.5252.62
1.6302.74
1.4232.78
1.4722.97
1.4522.65
1.0342.69
1.0452.92
0.9472.77
0.8502.98
0.7652.69
0.9302.79
0.8752.93
0.8902.72
1.0392.71
0.8442.74
1.1742.94
1.2553.14
1.2712.82
0.8953.14
1.0563.23
1.0133.34
0.9323.16
1.1253.33
1.0003.34
0.8653.25
1.1043.33
1.0503.34
0.9263.33
1.0663.24
0.9983.18
0.9943.42
1.0663.17

Observed .

Right now

The high yield was 1.520% on 8 August 2017, down from 1.573% at the auction before.

The bid-to-cover ratio of 3.13 was the highest for a 3-year note since 8 December 2015, with 19 auctions in between.

The direct bidders' share of 10.2% was the highest for a 3-year note since 11 July 2016, with 12 auctions in between.

Higher than 97 of the 105 since 10 November 2008

Its own history

Against the previous 24 3-year note auctions, the primary dealers' share was lower than all 24.

The indirect bidders' share was higher than 23 of them.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Indirect bidders took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 64.1%
  • Direct bidders 10.2%
  • Primary dealers 25.8%

Size

Treasury sold $31.221 billion of the $24 billion offered.

Bids received came to $82.361 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 3.13.

Its bid-to-cover of 3.13 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 2.62 on , highest 3.34 on ; 70.8% of the way from the low to the high.

3.13

Low 2.62 Midpoint 2.980 High 3.34

The security3-Year, new issue

Coupon
1.500%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in August 2020.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high yield was 1.520% at this 3-year note auction, the median yield 1.479% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 3.13.

What do these figures measure?

The high yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (3-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
3-year note auction of 8 August 2017: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as3-Year, new issue
Offering amount$24,000,000,000
Bids received$82,360,501,500
Sold$31,221,297,500
Competitive bids accepted$23,847,186,000
Non-competitive bids accepted$49,821,100
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$7,221,290,400
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$103,000,000
High yield, %1.520
Median rate, %1.479
Low rate, %1.188
Interest rate (coupon), %1.500
Bids at the high rate filled, %20.36
Bid-to-cover ratio3.13
Indirect bidders accepted$15,274,166,000
Direct bidders accepted$2,423,890,000
Primary dealers accepted$6,149,130,000
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)64.1
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)10.2
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)25.8
High minus median, basis points (ours)4.1
Treasury par yield curve, 3-year point, same day, %1.53
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)-1.0
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 3-year note
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio3.132.780 of 1212 of 12
High yield1.5201.4624 of 128 of 12
Indirect bidders' share64.152.41 of 1211 of 12
Direct bidders' share10.28.30 of 1212 of 12
Primary dealers' share25.839.312 of 120 of 12
High minus median, basis points4.14.48 of 124 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 3-year note auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio3.13Last 24 auctions4 of 2420 of 242.80
Bid-to-cover ratio3.13Since 10 November 200861 of 10543 of 1053.21
Bid-to-cover ratio3.13All 121 since 6 May 200361 of 12159 of 1213.14
High yield1.520Last 24 auctions4 of 2420 of 241.050
High yield1.520Since 10 November 20088 of 10597 of 1050.932
High yield1.520All 188 since 5 May 198191 of 18897 of 1881.490
Indirect bidders' share64.1Last 24 auctions1 of 2423 of 2451.4
Indirect bidders' share64.1All 105 since 10 November 20082 of 105103 of 10540.0
Direct bidders' share10.2Last 24 auctions8 of 2416 of 249.4
Direct bidders' share10.2All 105 since 10 November 200861 of 10544 of 10511.1
Primary dealers' share25.8Last 24 auctions24 of 240 of 2439.6
Primary dealers' share25.8All 105 since 10 November 2008104 of 1051 of 10545.8
High minus median, basis points4.1Last 24 auctions11 of 2412 of 244.0
High minus median, basis points4.1Since 10 November 200832 of 10571 of 1053.1
High minus median, basis points4.1All 188 since 5 May 198136 of 188150 of 1882.2

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 8 August 2017. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2017/R_20170808_2.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "3-year note auction of 8 August 2017 (new issue)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/3-year-note/2017-08-08.

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