Treasury auctions · 3-Year Note

3-year note auction of 12 March 2013 (new issue)

The 3-year note sold $32 billion at a high yield of 0.411% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 3.51.

High yield at each 3-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

High yield at each 3-year note auction, 6 Apr 2010 to 12 Mar 2013
High yield at each 3-year note auction, 12 Apr 2011 to 12 Mar 2013

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 3-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 3-year note auction, 6 Apr 2010 to 12 Mar 2013
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 3-year note auction, 12 Apr 2011 to 12 Mar 2013

Who bought the 3-year note of 12 Mar 2013

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 20.6%
  • Direct bidders 23.4%
  • Primary dealers 56.0%
This auction, 12 Mar 2013
  • Indirect bidders 18.0%
  • Direct bidders 26.9%
  • Primary dealers 55.1%
The 3-year note auction before, 12 Feb 2013

Each point is one 3-year note auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders20.6%
Inspect and compare dates
High yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 3-year note auctions, newest first
AuctionHigh yield, %Bid-to-cover
0.4113.51
0.4113.59
0.3853.62
0.3273.36
0.3923.41
0.3463.96
0.3373.94
0.3703.51
0.3663.52
0.3873.53
0.3623.65
0.4273.36
0.4563.44
0.3473.30
0.3703.73
0.3523.62
0.3793.41
0.5443.30
0.3343.15
0.5003.29
0.6703.22
0.7653.28
1.0003.29
1.2803.25
1.2983.22
1.3493.01
1.0273.06
0.8622.91
0.5753.26
0.5692.95
0.7903.21
0.8443.31
1.0553.20
1.2203.23
1.4143.27
1.7763.10

Observed .

Right now

The high yield was 0.411% on 12 March 2013, the same as at the auction before.

The high minus median of 1.1 basis points was the lowest for a 3-year note since 6 February 2007, with 53 auctions in between.

Higher than 14 of the 52 since 10 November 2008

Its own history

Against the previous 24 3-year note auctions, the high minus median was lower than all 24.

The direct bidders' share was higher than 21 of them.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Primary dealers took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 20.6%
  • Direct bidders 23.4%
  • Primary dealers 56.0%

Size

Treasury sold $32 billion of the $32 billion offered.

Bids received came to $112.237 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 3.51.

Its bid-to-cover of 3.51 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 3.15 on , highest 3.96 on ; 44.4% of the way from the low to the high.

3.51

Low 3.15 Midpoint 3.555 High 3.96

The security3-Year, new issue

Coupon
0.375%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in March 2016.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high yield was 0.411% at this 3-year note auction, the median yield 0.400% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 3.51.

What do these figures measure?

The high yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (3-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
3-year note auction of 12 March 2013: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as3-Year, new issue
Offering amount$32,000,000,000
Bids received$112,237,249,700
Sold$32,000,042,200
Competitive bids accepted$31,848,142,500
Non-competitive bids accepted$46,899,700
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$0
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$105,000,000
High yield, %0.411
Median rate, %0.400
Low rate, %0.327
Interest rate (coupon), %0.375
Bids at the high rate filled, %50.25
Bid-to-cover ratio3.51
Indirect bidders accepted$6,556,850,000
Direct bidders accepted$7,443,000,000
Primary dealers accepted$17,848,292,500
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)20.6
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)23.4
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)56.0
High minus median, basis points (ours)1.1
Treasury par yield curve, 3-year point, same day, %0.41
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)0.1
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 3-year note
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio3.513.527 of 124 of 12
High yield0.4110.3782 of 129 of 12
Indirect bidders' share20.629.211 of 121 of 12
Direct bidders' share23.412.73 of 129 of 12
Primary dealers' share56.053.24 of 128 of 12
High minus median, basis points1.11.612 of 120 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 3-year note auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio3.51Last 24 auctions9 of 2414 of 243.41
Bid-to-cover ratio3.51Since 10 November 20089 of 5242 of 523.22
Bid-to-cover ratio3.51All 68 since 6 May 20039 of 6858 of 683.06
High yield0.411Last 24 auctions9 of 2414 of 240.386
High yield0.411Since 10 November 200837 of 5214 of 520.931
High yield0.411All 135 since 5 May 1981120 of 13514 of 1354.666
Indirect bidders' share20.6Last 24 auctions23 of 241 of 2434.4
Indirect bidders' share20.6All 52 since 10 November 200851 of 521 of 5237.5
Direct bidders' share23.4Last 24 auctions3 of 2421 of 2411.2
Direct bidders' share23.4All 52 since 10 November 20084 of 5248 of 5210.7
Primary dealers' share56.0Last 24 auctions7 of 2417 of 2453.5
Primary dealers' share56.0All 52 since 10 November 200815 of 5237 of 5252.1
High minus median, basis points1.1Last 24 auctions24 of 240 of 242.0
High minus median, basis points1.1Since 10 November 200852 of 520 of 523.2
High minus median, basis points1.1All 135 since 5 May 198183 of 13550 of 1352.0

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 12 March 2013. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2013/R_20130312_2.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "3-year note auction of 12 March 2013 (new issue)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/3-year-note/2013-03-12.

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