Treasury auctions · 3-Year Note

3-year note auction of 8 February 2011 (new issue)

The 3-year note sold $32.734 billion at a high yield of 1.349% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 3.01.

High yield at each 3-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

High yield at each 3-year note auction, 8 Aug 2005 to 8 Feb 2011
High yield at each 3-year note auction, 10 Feb 2009 to 8 Feb 2011

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 3-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 3-year note auction, 8 Aug 2005 to 8 Feb 2011
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 3-year note auction, 10 Feb 2009 to 8 Feb 2011

Who bought the 3-year note of 8 Feb 2011

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 27.6%
  • Direct bidders 10.1%
  • Primary dealers 62.3%
This auction, 8 Feb 2011
  • Indirect bidders 39.4%
  • Direct bidders 16.2%
  • Primary dealers 44.5%
The 3-year note auction before, 11 Jan 2011

Each point is one 3-year note auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders27.6%
Inspect and compare dates
High yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 3-year note auctions, newest first
AuctionHigh yield, %Bid-to-cover
1.3493.01
1.0273.06
0.8622.91
0.5753.26
0.5692.95
0.7903.21
0.8443.31
1.0553.20
1.2203.23
1.4143.27
1.7763.10
1.4373.13
1.3772.83
1.4902.98
1.2232.98
1.4043.33
1.4452.76
1.4873.02
1.7802.89
1.5192.62
1.9602.82
1.4732.66
1.3852.42
1.4892.26
1.4192.67
1.2002.21
1.2452.15
1.8003.07
4.5742.39
4.8002.97
4.6662.27
4.8982.14
4.9952.31
4.5952.03
4.4582.42
4.2042.31

Observed .

Right now

The high yield of 1.349% on 8 February 2011 was the highest for a 3-year note since 11 May 2010.

The indirect bidders' share of 27.6% was the lowest of all 27 earlier 3-year note auctions we hold.

The primary dealers' share of 62.3% was the highest for a 3-year note since 7 January 2009, with 24 auctions in between.

Higher than 11 of the 27 since 10 November 2008

Its own history

Against the previous 24 3-year note auctions, the primary dealers' share was higher than all 24.

The indirect bidders' share was lower than all 24.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Primary dealers took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 27.6%
  • Direct bidders 10.1%
  • Primary dealers 62.3%

Size

Treasury sold $32.734 billion of the $32 billion offered.

Bids received came to $97.162 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 3.01.

Its bid-to-cover of 3.01 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 2.26 on , highest 3.33 on ; 70.1% of the way from the low to the high.

3.01

Low 2.26 Midpoint 2.795 High 3.33

The security3-Year, new issue

Coupon
1.250%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in February 2014.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high yield was 1.349% at this 3-year note auction, the median yield 1.308% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 3.01.

What do these figures measure?

The high yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (3-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
3-year note auction of 8 February 2011: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as3-Year, new issue
Offering amount$32,000,000,000
Bids received$97,161,987,300
Sold$32,734,227,300
Competitive bids accepted$31,928,640,000
Non-competitive bids accepted$66,360,600
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$734,226,700
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$5,000,000
High yield, %1.349
Median rate, %1.308
Low rate, %1.243
Interest rate (coupon), %1.250
Bids at the high rate filled, %23.20
Bid-to-cover ratio3.01
Indirect bidders accepted$8,808,800,000
Direct bidders accepted$3,229,000,000
Primary dealers accepted$19,890,840,000
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)27.6
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)10.1
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)62.3
High minus median, basis points (ours)4.1
Treasury par yield curve, 3-year point, same day, %1.40
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)-5.1
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 3-year note
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio3.013.169 of 123 of 12
High yield1.3491.0414 of 128 of 12
Indirect bidders' share27.641.512 of 120 of 12
Direct bidders' share10.114.111 of 121 of 12
Primary dealers' share62.344.10 of 1212 of 12
High minus median, basis points4.14.06 of 126 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 3-year note auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio3.01Last 24 auctions11 of 2413 of 242.98
Bid-to-cover ratio3.01Since 10 November 200812 of 2715 of 272.98
Bid-to-cover ratio3.01All 43 since 6 May 200312 of 4331 of 432.67
High yield1.349Last 24 auctions15 of 249 of 241.409
High yield1.349Since 10 November 200816 of 2711 of 271.404
High yield1.349All 110 since 5 May 198199 of 11011 of 1105.704
Indirect bidders' share27.6Last 24 auctions24 of 240 of 2444.3
Indirect bidders' share27.6All 27 since 10 November 200827 of 270 of 2742.4
Direct bidders' share10.1Last 24 auctions14 of 2410 of 2410.8
Direct bidders' share10.1All 27 since 10 November 200814 of 2713 of 2710.3
Primary dealers' share62.3Last 24 auctions0 of 2424 of 2441.5
Primary dealers' share62.3All 27 since 10 November 20083 of 2724 of 2743.7
High minus median, basis points4.1Last 24 auctions16 of 248 of 244.5
High minus median, basis points4.1Since 10 November 200819 of 278 of 275.3
High minus median, basis points4.1All 110 since 5 May 198123 of 11087 of 1101.8

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 8 February 2011. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2011/R_20110208_3.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "3-year note auction of 8 February 2011 (new issue)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/3-year-note/2011-02-08.

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