Treasury auctions · 3-Year Note

3-year note auction of 12 October 2010 (new issue)

The 3-year note sold $32.281 billion at a high yield of 0.569% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.95.

High yield at each 3-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

High yield at each 3-year note auction, 11 May 2004 to 12 Oct 2010
High yield at each 3-year note auction, 10 Nov 2008 to 12 Oct 2010

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 3-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 3-year note auction, 11 May 2004 to 12 Oct 2010
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 3-year note auction, 10 Nov 2008 to 12 Oct 2010

Who bought the 3-year note of 12 Oct 2010

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 29.0%
  • Direct bidders 11.9%
  • Primary dealers 59.1%
This auction, 12 Oct 2010
  • Indirect bidders 42.4%
  • Direct bidders 11.7%
  • Primary dealers 45.9%
The 3-year note auction before, 7 Sep 2010

Each point is one 3-year note auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders29.0%
Inspect and compare dates
High yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 3-year note auctions, newest first
AuctionHigh yield, %Bid-to-cover
0.5692.95
0.7903.21
0.8443.31
1.0553.20
1.2203.23
1.4143.27
1.7763.10
1.4373.13
1.3772.83
1.4902.98
1.2232.98
1.4043.33
1.4452.76
1.4873.02
1.7802.89
1.5192.62
1.9602.82
1.4732.66
1.3852.42
1.4892.26
1.4192.67
1.2002.21
1.2452.15
1.8003.07
4.5742.39
4.8002.97
4.6662.27
4.8982.14
4.9952.31
4.5952.03
4.4582.42
4.2042.31
3.8212.38
3.4702.01
2.8422.02
3.1992.08

Observed .

Right now

The high yield of 0.569% on 12 October 2010 was the lowest of all 106 earlier 3-year note auctions we hold.

The indirect bidders' share of 29.0% was the lowest for a 3-year note since 7 January 2009, with 20 auctions in between.

The primary dealers' share of 59.1% was the highest for a 3-year note since 7 January 2009, with 20 auctions in between.

Lower than all 23 since 10 November 2008

Its own history

The primary dealers' share was higher than all 12 previous 3-year note auctions.

The high yield was lower than all 24 previous 3-year note auctions and the indirect bidders' share was lower than all 12 previous 3-year note auctions.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Primary dealers took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 29.0%
  • Direct bidders 11.9%
  • Primary dealers 59.1%

Size

Treasury sold $32.281 billion of the $32 billion offered.

Bids received came to $94.554 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 2.95.

Its bid-to-cover of 2.95 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 2.15 on , highest 3.33 on ; 67.8% of the way from the low to the high.

2.95

Low 2.15 Midpoint 2.740 High 3.33

The security3-Year, new issue

Coupon
0.500%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in October 2013.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high yield was 0.569% at this 3-year note auction, the median yield 0.540% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.95.

What do these figures measure?

The high yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (3-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
3-year note auction of 12 October 2010: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as3-Year, new issue
Offering amount$32,000,000,000
Bids received$94,554,120,700
Sold$32,281,265,200
Competitive bids accepted$31,969,744,500
Non-competitive bids accepted$30,308,500
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$281,212,200
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$0
High yield, %0.569
Median rate, %0.540
Low rate, %0.459
Interest rate (coupon), %0.500
Bids at the high rate filled, %45.87
Bid-to-cover ratio2.95
Indirect bidders accepted$9,264,600,000
Direct bidders accepted$3,808,457,000
Primary dealers accepted$18,896,687,500
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)29.0
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)11.9
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)59.1
High minus median, basis points (ours)2.9
Treasury par yield curve, 3-year point, same day, %0.59
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)-2.1
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 3-year note
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio2.953.1610 of 122 of 12
High yield0.5691.39012 of 120 of 12
Indirect bidders' share29.049.912 of 120 of 12
Direct bidders' share11.911.35 of 127 of 12
Primary dealers' share59.138.20 of 1212 of 12
High minus median, basis points2.94.111 of 120 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 3-year note auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio2.95Last 24 auctions12 of 2412 of 242.94
Bid-to-cover ratio2.95Since 10 November 200812 of 2311 of 232.98
Bid-to-cover ratio2.95All 39 since 6 May 200313 of 3926 of 392.62
High yield0.569Last 24 auctions24 of 240 of 241.428
High yield0.569Since 10 November 200823 of 230 of 231.419
High yield0.569All 106 since 5 May 1981106 of 1060 of 1065.930
Indirect bidders' share29.0All 23 since 10 November 200822 of 231 of 2344.8
Direct bidders' share11.9All 23 since 10 November 20086 of 2317 of 237.5
Primary dealers' share59.1All 23 since 10 November 20083 of 2320 of 2340.5
High minus median, basis points2.9Last 24 auctions22 of 241 of 245.4
High minus median, basis points2.9Since 10 November 200822 of 230 of 235.5
High minus median, basis points2.9All 106 since 5 May 198138 of 10666 of 1061.4

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 12 October 2010. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2010/R_20101012_3.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "3-year note auction of 12 October 2010 (new issue)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/3-year-note/2010-10-12.

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