Treasury auctions · 2-Year Note

2-year note auction of 23 April 2024 (new issue)

The 2-year note sold $69.329 billion at a high yield of 4.898% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.66.

High yield at each 2-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

High yield at each 2-year note auction, 25 May 2021 to 23 Apr 2024
High yield at each 2-year note auction, 26 Apr 2022 to 23 Apr 2024

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 2-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 2-year note auction, 25 May 2021 to 23 Apr 2024
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 2-year note auction, 26 Apr 2022 to 23 Apr 2024

Who bought the 2-year note of 23 Apr 2024

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 66.2%
  • Direct bidders 18.7%
  • Primary dealers 15.1%
This auction, 23 Apr 2024
  • Indirect bidders 65.8%
  • Direct bidders 20.9%
  • Primary dealers 13.4%
The 2-year note auction before, 25 Mar 2024

Each point is one 2-year note auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders66.2%
Inspect and compare dates
High yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 2-year note auctions, newest first
AuctionHigh yield, %Bid-to-cover
4.8982.66
4.5952.62
4.6912.49
4.3652.57
4.3142.68
4.8872.54
5.0552.64
5.0852.73
5.0242.94
4.8232.78
4.6702.86
4.3002.90
3.9692.68
3.9542.44
4.6732.61
4.1392.94
4.3732.71
4.5052.64
4.4602.59
4.2902.51
3.3072.49
3.0152.58
3.0842.51
2.5192.61
2.5852.74
2.3652.46
1.5532.64
0.9902.81
0.7692.55
0.6232.36
0.4812.69
0.3102.28
0.2422.65
0.2132.47
0.2492.54
0.1522.74

Observed .

Right now

The high yield of 4.898% on 23 April 2024 was the highest for a 2-year note since 24 October 2023.

Higher than 180 of the 183 since 23 April 2008

Its own history

Against the previous 24 2-year note auctions, the indirect bidders' share was higher than 22 of the 24.

The direct bidders' share was higher than 3 of them.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Indirect bidders took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 66.2%
  • Direct bidders 18.7%
  • Primary dealers 15.1%

Size

Treasury sold $69.329 billion of the $69 billion offered.

Bids received came to $183.778 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 2.66.

Its bid-to-cover of 2.66 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 2.44 on , highest 2.94 on ; 44.0% of the way from the low to the high.

2.66

Low 2.44 Midpoint 2.690 High 2.94

The security2-Year, new issue

Coupon
4.875%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in April 2026.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high yield was 4.898% at this 2-year note auction, the median yield 4.850% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.66.

What do these figures measure?

The high yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (2-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
2-year note auction of 23 April 2024: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as2-Year, new issue
Offering amount$69,000,000,000
Bids received$183,777,750,200
Sold$69,328,870,200
Competitive bids accepted$67,967,911,000
Non-competitive bids accepted$1,032,098,300
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$328,860,900
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$0
High yield, %4.898
Median rate, %4.850
Low rate, %4.800
Interest rate (coupon), %4.875
Bids at the high rate filled, %77.90
Bid-to-cover ratio2.66
Indirect bidders accepted$45,005,791,000
Direct bidders accepted$12,709,500,000
Primary dealers accepted$10,252,620,000
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)66.2
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)18.7
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)15.1
High minus median, basis points (ours)4.8
Treasury par yield curve, 2-year point, same day, %4.86
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)3.8
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 2-year note
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio2.662.687 of 125 of 12
High yield4.8984.6803 of 129 of 12
Indirect bidders' share66.265.12 of 1210 of 12
Direct bidders' share18.720.110 of 122 of 12
Primary dealers' share15.114.95 of 127 of 12
High minus median, basis points4.85.07 of 125 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 2-year note auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio2.66Last 24 auctions10 of 2414 of 242.63
Bid-to-cover ratio2.66Since 23 April 2008121 of 18362 of 1832.82
Bid-to-cover ratio2.66All 282 since 27 October 1999140 of 282141 of 2822.66
High yield4.898Last 24 auctions3 of 2421 of 244.369
High yield4.898Since 23 April 20083 of 183180 of 1830.860
High yield4.898All 516 since 23 January 1980231 of 516285 of 5164.482
Indirect bidders' share66.2Last 24 auctions2 of 2422 of 2462.1
Indirect bidders' share66.2All 183 since 23 April 20083 of 183180 of 18344.5
Direct bidders' share18.7Last 24 auctions21 of 243 of 2420.5
Direct bidders' share18.7All 183 since 23 April 200870 of 183113 of 18315.9
Primary dealers' share15.1Last 24 auctions15 of 249 of 2417.0
Primary dealers' share15.1All 183 since 23 April 2008174 of 1839 of 18341.9
High minus median, basis points4.8Last 24 auctions17 of 247 of 245.5
High minus median, basis points4.8Since 23 April 200835 of 183145 of 1833.1
High minus median, basis points4.8All 516 since 23 January 198060 of 516452 of 5162.2

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 23 April 2024. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2024/R_20240423_2.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "2-year note auction of 23 April 2024 (new issue)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/2-year-note/2024-04-23.

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