Treasury auctions · 2-Year Note

2-year note auction of 28 March 2022 (new issue)

The 2-year note sold $59.308 billion at a high yield of 2.365% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.46.

High yield at each 2-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

High yield at each 2-year note auction, 25 Feb 2019 to 28 Mar 2022
High yield at each 2-year note auction, 27 Apr 2020 to 28 Mar 2022

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 2-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 2-year note auction, 25 Feb 2019 to 28 Mar 2022
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 2-year note auction, 27 Apr 2020 to 28 Mar 2022

Who bought the 2-year note of 28 Mar 2022

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 55.0%
  • Direct bidders 25.5%
  • Primary dealers 19.4%
This auction, 28 Mar 2022
  • Indirect bidders 65.6%
  • Direct bidders 18.8%
  • Primary dealers 15.6%
The 2-year note auction before, 22 Feb 2022

Each point is one 2-year note auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders55.0%
Inspect and compare dates
High yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 2-year note auctions, newest first
AuctionHigh yield, %Bid-to-cover
2.3652.46
1.5532.64
0.9902.81
0.7692.55
0.6232.36
0.4812.69
0.3102.28
0.2422.65
0.2132.47
0.2492.54
0.1522.74
0.1752.34
0.1522.54
0.1192.44
0.1252.67
0.1372.45
0.1652.71
0.1512.41
0.1362.42
0.1552.78
0.1552.34
0.1932.46
0.1782.68
0.2293.10
0.3982.36
1.1882.45
1.4402.65
1.6532.30
1.6012.63
1.5942.70
1.6122.64
1.5162.60
1.8252.50
1.6952.58
2.1252.75
2.5032.50

Observed .

Right now

The high yield of 2.365% on 28 March 2022 was the highest for a 2-year note since 25 February 2019.

The direct bidders' share of 25.5% was the highest for a 2-year note since 25 November 2019, with 27 auctions in between.

The high minus median of 6.5 basis points was the highest for a 2-year note since 22 December 2008, with 149 auctions in between.

Higher than 143 of the 158 since 23 April 2008

Its own history

Against the previous 24 2-year note auctions, the high yield, the direct bidders' share and the high minus median were higher than all 24.

The indirect bidders' share was higher than 13 of them.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Indirect bidders took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 55.0%
  • Direct bidders 25.5%
  • Primary dealers 19.4%

Size

Treasury sold $59.308 billion of the $50 billion offered.

Bids received came to $132.45 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 2.46.

Its bid-to-cover of 2.46 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 2.28 on , highest 3.10 on ; 22.0% of the way from the low to the high.

2.46

Low 2.28 Midpoint 2.690 High 3.10

The security2-Year, new issue

Coupon
2.250%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in March 2024.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high yield was 2.365% at this 2-year note auction, the median yield 2.300% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.46.

What do these figures measure?

The high yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (2-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
2-year note auction of 28 March 2022: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as2-Year, new issue
Offering amount$50,000,000,000
Bids received$132,450,261,800
Sold$59,308,206,800
Competitive bids accepted$49,186,880,000
Non-competitive bids accepted$711,163,200
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$9,308,163,600
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$102,000,000
High yield, %2.365
Median rate, %2.300
Low rate, %2.230
Interest rate (coupon), %2.250
Bids at the high rate filled, %30.26
Bid-to-cover ratio2.46
Indirect bidders accepted$27,066,235,000
Direct bidders accepted$12,566,000,000
Primary dealers accepted$9,554,645,000
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)55.0
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)25.5
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)19.4
High minus median, basis points (ours)6.5
Treasury par yield curve, 2-year point, same day, %2.35
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)1.5
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 2-year note
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio2.462.549 of 123 of 12
High yield2.3650.2800 of 1212 of 12
Indirect bidders' share55.054.96 of 126 of 12
Direct bidders' share25.518.50 of 1212 of 12
Primary dealers' share19.425.410 of 122 of 12
High minus median, basis points6.54.00 of 1212 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 2-year note auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio2.46Last 24 auctions14 of 249 of 242.54
Bid-to-cover ratio2.46Since 23 April 2008136 of 15821 of 1582.91
Bid-to-cover ratio2.46All 257 since 27 October 1999167 of 25787 of 2572.67
High yield2.365Last 24 auctions0 of 2424 of 240.186
High yield2.365Since 23 April 200815 of 158143 of 1580.739
High yield2.365All 491 since 23 January 1980323 of 491168 of 4914.606
Indirect bidders' share55.0Last 24 auctions11 of 2413 of 2452.9
Indirect bidders' share55.0All 158 since 23 April 200818 of 158140 of 15840.9
Direct bidders' share25.5Last 24 auctions0 of 2424 of 2417.0
Direct bidders' share25.5All 158 since 23 April 200814 of 158144 of 15815.0
Primary dealers' share19.4Last 24 auctions22 of 242 of 2431.1
Primary dealers' share19.4All 158 since 23 April 2008155 of 1583 of 15844.3
High minus median, basis points6.5Last 24 auctions0 of 2424 of 243.4
High minus median, basis points6.5Since 23 April 20082 of 158155 of 1583.0
High minus median, basis points6.5All 491 since 23 January 19807 of 491483 of 4912.1

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 28 March 2022. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2022/R_20220328_2.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "2-year note auction of 28 March 2022 (new issue)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/2-year-note/2022-03-28.

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