Treasury auctions · 2-Year Note

2-year note auction of 28 October 2008 (new issue)

The 2-year note sold $35.507 billion at a high yield of 1.600% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.49.

High yield at each 2-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

High yield at each 2-year note auction, 23 Nov 2005 to 28 Oct 2008
High yield at each 2-year note auction, 28 Nov 2006 to 28 Oct 2008

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 2-year note auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 2-year note auction, 23 Nov 2005 to 28 Oct 2008
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 2-year note auction, 28 Nov 2006 to 28 Oct 2008

Who bought the 2-year note of 28 Oct 2008

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 42.0%
  • Direct bidders 0.1%
  • Primary dealers 57.9%
This auction, 28 Oct 2008
  • Indirect bidders 27.9%
  • Direct bidders 8.9%
  • Primary dealers 63.2%
The 2-year note auction before, 24 Sep 2008

Each point is one 2-year note auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders42.0%
Inspect and compare dates
High yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 2-year note auctions, newest first
AuctionHigh yield, %Bid-to-cover
1.6002.49
2.1152.21
2.3802.18
2.8202.42
2.9222.64
2.6402.28
2.2252.21
1.7612.44
2.0452.14
2.2372.33
3.2852.23
3.1592.21
3.7232.86
4.0003.29
4.1153.97
4.7352.59
4.9062.80
4.8862.53
4.6062.93
4.5142.81
4.8303.04
4.9303.03
4.7652.46
4.6923.02
4.8942.91
4.6602.77
4.9212.32
5.0902.03
5.2392.28
4.9332.58
4.9752.05
4.7302.12
4.6892.24
4.4272.11
4.4042.42
4.3492.16

Observed .

Right now

The high yield of 1.600% on 28 October 2008 was the lowest for a 2-year note since 24 March 2004.

Its own history

The indirect bidders' share was higher than all 6 earlier 2-year note auctions we hold.

The high yield was lower than all 24 previous 2-year note auctions, the direct bidders' share was lower than all 6 earlier 2-year note auctions we hold and the primary dealers' share was lower than all 6 earlier 2-year note auctions we hold.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Primary dealers took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 42.0%
  • Direct bidders 0.1%
  • Primary dealers 57.9%

Size

Treasury sold $35.507 billion of the $34 billion offered.

Bids received came to $86.115 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 2.49.

Its bid-to-cover of 2.49 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 2.14 on , highest 3.97 on ; 19.1% of the way from the low to the high.

2.49

Low 2.14 Midpoint 3.055 High 3.97

The security2-Year, new issue

Coupon
1.500%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in October 2010.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high yield was 1.600% at this 2-year note auction, the median yield 1.575% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 2.49.

What do these figures measure?

The high yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (2-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
2-year note auction of 28 October 2008: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as2-Year, new issue
Offering amount$34,000,000,000
Bids received$86,115,235,800
Sold$35,506,961,300
Competitive bids accepted$33,446,785,500
Non-competitive bids accepted$528,747,800
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$1,506,428,000
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$25,000,000
High yield, %1.600
Median rate, %1.575
Low rate, %1.400
Interest rate (coupon), %1.500
Bids at the high rate filled, %93.81
Bid-to-cover ratio2.49
Indirect bidders accepted$14,041,305,500
Direct bidders accepted$50,000,000
Primary dealers accepted$19,355,480,000
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)42.0
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)0.1
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)57.9
High minus median, basis points (ours)2.5
Treasury par yield curve, 2-year point, same day, %1.65
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)-5.0
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 2-year note
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio2.492.262 of 1210 of 12
High yield1.6002.51012 of 120 of 12
Indirect bidders' share42.029.00 of 66 of 6
Direct bidders' share0.11.06 of 60 of 6
Primary dealers' share57.967.66 of 60 of 6
High minus median, basis points2.53.78 of 123 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 2-year note auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio2.49Last 24 auctions13 of 2411 of 242.56
Bid-to-cover ratio2.49Since 23 April 20081 of 65 of 62.24
Bid-to-cover ratio2.49All 105 since 27 October 199932 of 10573 of 1052.26
High yield1.600Last 24 auctions24 of 240 of 243.862
High yield1.600Since 23 April 20086 of 60 of 62.510
High yield1.600All 339 since 23 January 1980334 of 3395 of 3396.027
Indirect bidders' share42.0All 6 since 23 April 20080 of 66 of 629.0
Direct bidders' share0.1All 6 since 23 April 20086 of 60 of 61.0
Primary dealers' share57.9All 6 since 23 April 20086 of 60 of 667.6
High minus median, basis points2.5Last 24 auctions9 of 2412 of 242.4
High minus median, basis points2.5Since 23 April 20085 of 61 of 65.0
High minus median, basis points2.5All 339 since 23 January 1980108 of 339222 of 3392.0

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 28 October 2008. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2008/R_20081028_2.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "2-year note auction of 28 October 2008 (new issue)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/2-year-note/2008-10-28.

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