Treasury auctions · 2-Year FRN

2-year FRN auction of 24 April 2024 (new issue)

The 2-year FRN sold $30.144 billion at a high discount margin of 0.150% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 3.33.

Discount margin at each 2-year FRN auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Discount margin at each 2-year FRN auction, 23 Jun 2021 to 24 Apr 2024
Discount margin at each 2-year FRN auction, 27 Apr 2022 to 24 Apr 2024

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 2-year FRN auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 2-year FRN auction, 23 Jun 2021 to 24 Apr 2024
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 2-year FRN auction, 27 Apr 2022 to 24 Apr 2024

Who bought the 2-year FRN of 24 Apr 2024

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 62.7%
  • Direct bidders 1.0%
  • Primary dealers 36.3%
This auction, 24 Apr 2024
  • Indirect bidders 58.6%
  • Direct bidders 0.4%
  • Primary dealers 41.1%
The 2-year FRN auction before, 27 Mar 2024

Each point is one 2-year FRN auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders62.7%
Inspect and compare dates
Discount margin and bid-to-cover of the last 36 2-year FRN auctions, newest first
AuctionDiscount margin, %Bid-to-cover
0.1503.33
0.1903.22
0.2002.99
0.2453.61
0.2502.93
0.2002.84
0.1703.23
0.1803.42
0.1652.42
0.1252.58
0.1343.39
0.1702.88
0.1693.04
0.1903.51
0.1603.29
0.2002.80
0.2393.40
0.2202.45
0.1402.65
0.0922.84
0.0902.57
0.0373.13
-0.0105.32
-0.0033.49
0.0003.22
-0.0752.51
-0.0553.75
-0.0503.22
-0.0153.34
0.0304.03
0.0382.80
0.0352.99
0.0262.84
0.0263.17
0.0293.04
0.0303.23

Observed .

Right now

The high discount margin of 0.150% on 24 April 2024 was the lowest for a 2-year FRN since 26 July 2023.

Higher than 82 of the 125 since 29 January 2014

Its own history

Against the previous 24 2-year FRN auctions, the bid-to-cover ratio was higher than 17 of the 24.

The high minus median was higher than 7 of them.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Indirect bidders took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 62.7%
  • Direct bidders 1.0%
  • Primary dealers 36.3%

Size

Treasury sold $30.144 billion of the $30 billion offered.

Bids received came to $99.986 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 3.33.

Its bid-to-cover of 3.33 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 2.42 on , highest 5.32 on ; 31.4% of the way from the low to the high.

3.33

Low 2.42 Midpoint 3.870 High 5.32

The security2-Year, new issue

Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in April 2026.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high discount margin was 0.150% at this 2-year FRN auction, the median discount margin 0.130% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 3.33.

What do these figures measure?

The high discount margin is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
2-year FRN auction of 24 April 2024: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as2-Year, new issue
Offering amount$30,000,000,000
Bids received$99,985,607,000
Sold$30,143,797,900
Competitive bids accepted$29,927,240,900
Non-competitive bids accepted$73,574,000
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$142,983,000
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$0
Discount margin, %0.150
Median rate, %0.130
Low rate, %0.075
Interest rate (coupon), %–
Spread, %0.150
Bids at the high rate filled, %35.37
Bid-to-cover ratio3.33
Indirect bidders accepted$18,771,368,400
Direct bidders accepted$300,000,000
Primary dealers accepted$10,855,872,500
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)62.7
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)1.0
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)36.3
High minus median, basis points (ours)2.0
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 2-year FRN
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio3.333.023 of 129 of 12
High discount margin0.1500.17510 of 122 of 12
Indirect bidders' share62.765.47 of 125 of 12
Direct bidders' share1.00.43 of 129 of 12
Primary dealers' share36.334.25 of 127 of 12
High minus median, basis points2.02.37 of 123 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 2-year FRN auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio3.33Last 24 auctions7 of 2417 of 243.08
Bid-to-cover ratio3.33All 125 since 29 January 201449 of 12576 of 1253.22
High discount margin0.150Last 24 auctions15 of 249 of 240.170
High discount margin0.150All 125 since 29 January 201442 of 12582 of 1250.084
Indirect bidders' share62.7Last 24 auctions15 of 249 of 2466.3
Indirect bidders' share62.7All 125 since 29 January 201431 of 12594 of 12551.4
Direct bidders' share1.0Last 24 auctions9 of 2415 of 240.5
Direct bidders' share1.0All 125 since 29 January 201474 of 12551 of 1251.3
Primary dealers' share36.3Last 24 auctions9 of 2415 of 2433.3
Primary dealers' share36.3All 125 since 29 January 201493 of 12532 of 12546.7
High minus median, basis points2.0Last 24 auctions14 of 247 of 242.4
High minus median, basis points2.0All 125 since 29 January 201425 of 12593 of 1251.0

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 24 April 2024. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2024/R_20240424_1.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "2-year FRN auction of 24 April 2024 (new issue)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/2-year-frn/2024-04-24.

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