Treasury auctions · 9-Year 9-Month TIPS, reopening

10-year TIPS auction of 5 April 2010 (reopening)

The 10-year TIPS sold $8.586 billion at a high real yield of 1.709% on , with a bid-to-cover ratio of 3.43.

Real yield at each 10-year TIPS auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Real yield at each 10-year TIPS auction, 12 Jan 2000 to 5 Apr 2010
Real yield at each 10-year TIPS auction, 12 Jul 2000 to 5 Apr 2010
Real yield at each 10-year TIPS auction, 10 Apr 2008 to 5 Apr 2010

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 10-year TIPS auction

The last 36 auctions, this one last

Bid-to-cover ratio at each 10-year TIPS auction, 12 Jan 2000 to 5 Apr 2010
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 10-year TIPS auction, 12 Jul 2000 to 5 Apr 2010
Bid-to-cover ratio at each 10-year TIPS auction, 10 Apr 2008 to 5 Apr 2010

Who bought the 10-year TIPS of 5 Apr 2010

Shares of the competitive bids accepted

  • Indirect bidders 37.5%
  • Direct bidders 7.5%
  • Primary dealers 55.0%
This auction, 5 Apr 2010
  • Indirect bidders 40.7%
  • Direct bidders 3.2%
  • Primary dealers 56.2%
The 10-year TIPS auction before, 11 Jan 2010

Each point is one 10-year TIPS auction, this one last; pointing at the chart shows its date and figures.

Select a line to followLatest:

  • Indirect bidders37.5%
Inspect and compare dates
Real yield and bid-to-cover of the last 36 10-year TIPS auctions, newest first
AuctionReal yield, %Bid-to-cover
1.7093.43
1.4302.65
1.5103.12
1.9202.51
1.5892.25
2.2452.48
2.8502.22
1.4851.83
1.2502.11
1.6551.90
2.3602.05
2.7491.97
2.2841.88
2.4491.67
2.4262.09
2.5501.76
2.4091.95
2.0251.85
1.9792.11
1.9391.68
1.7501.97
1.7251.88
1.8852.44
2.0201.89
1.8091.78
2.0191.95
2.2292.25
1.9992.18
2.3402.22
2.2601.36
3.0992.43
3.4802.39
3.5001.90
3.5221.68
4.0302.35
4.3383.07

Observed .

Right now

The high real yield was 1.709% on 5 April 2010, up from 1.430% at the auction before.

The bid-to-cover ratio of 3.43 was the highest for a 10-year TIPS since 29 January 1997, with 35 auctions in between.

Its own history

The bid-to-cover ratio was higher than all 24 previous 10-year TIPS auctions.

The direct bidders' share was higher than 7 of all 8 earlier 10-year TIPS auctions we hold.

See every measure against earlier auctions

Who bought

Primary dealers took the largest share of the competitive bids accepted.

  • Indirect bidders 37.5%
  • Direct bidders 7.5%
  • Primary dealers 55.0%

Size

Treasury sold $8.586 billion of the $8 billion offered.

Bids received came to $28.046 billion; the bid-to-cover ratio was 3.43.

Its bid-to-cover of 3.43 compares with the 24 auctions before it: lowest 1.67 on , highest 3.43 on ; 100.0% of the way from the low to the high.

3.43

Low 1.67 Midpoint 2.550 High 3.43

The security9-Year 9-Month, reopening

Coupon
1.375%
Announced
Issued
Matures

It adds to the debt that matures in January 2020.

Understanding this result

Where it stands today

The high real yield was 1.709% at this 10-year TIPS auction, the median real yield 1.650% and a bid-to-cover ratio of 3.43.

What do these figures measure?

The high real yield is the highest rate Treasury accepted; every winning bidder gets it. The bid-to-cover ratio is bids received divided by the amount sold. Shares are of competitive bids accepted. High minus median shows how far the accepted cut-off sat above the middle accepted bid; it is not the market's auction tail, which needs a when-issued price that is not public.

Read more

How does it compare with the par yield curve?

The real par yield curve comparison sets the high yield against Treasury's own real par yield curve on the auction day, at the point nearest this security's maturity (10-year). Treasury fixes that curve from market quotes in the late afternoon, after the auction closed, so the gap mixes the auction's pricing with the afternoon's market move. It is not the auction tail either.

What these figures cannot tell

  • Why it sold where it did. Results show what was bid and accepted, not the reasons behind any bid.
  • The auction tail as markets quote it. That compares the high yield with the when-issued yield just before bids closed, a market price that is not public; we show high minus median instead, a different measure.
  • Who the bidders are. Indirect bidders include foreign and international accounts bidding through the New York Fed and investors bidding through dealers; Treasury does not publish names.
  • Demand on another day. A bid-to-cover ratio counts bids at one auction against the amount offered, and the amount offered changes from auction to auction.

The numbers behind the chart

What did Treasury publish for this auction?Every field, to the dollar
10-year TIPS auction of 5 April 2010: Treasury's published result, with our shares and spread marked "ours"
FieldValue
Offered as9-Year 9-Month, reopening
Offering amount$8,000,000,000
Bids received$28,046,407,500
Sold$8,585,632,500
Competitive bids accepted$7,882,605,000
Non-competitive bids accepted$117,395,800
Federal Reserve (SOMA) add-on$585,631,700
Foreign and international (FIMA) non-competitive$0
Real yield, %1.709
Median rate, %1.650
Low rate, %1.571
Interest rate (coupon), %1.375
Bids at the high rate filled, %49.67
Bid-to-cover ratio3.43
Indirect bidders accepted$2,953,430,000
Direct bidders accepted$592,000,000
Primary dealers accepted$4,337,175,000
Indirect bidders' share, % (ours)37.5
Direct bidders' share, % (ours)7.5
Primary dealers' share, % (ours)55.0
High minus median, basis points (ours)5.9
Treasury real par yield curve, 10-year point, same day, %1.70
High yield minus that point, basis points (ours)0.9
How does it compare with earlier auctions?The previous 12 auctions, then every window
Against the previous 12 auctions of the 10-year TIPS
MeasureThis auctionMedianHigherLower
Bid-to-cover ratio3.432.160 of 1212 of 12
High real yield1.7091.7886 of 126 of 12
Indirect bidders' share37.542.35 of 83 of 8
Direct bidders' share7.52.61 of 87 of 8
Primary dealers' share55.055.95 of 83 of 8
High minus median, basis points5.96.06 of 126 of 12

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

The longer windows

Each measure against earlier 10-year TIPS auctions: how many were higher and lower, and their median
MeasureThis auctionWindowHigherLowerMedian
Bid-to-cover ratio3.43Last 24 auctions0 of 2424 of 241.97
Bid-to-cover ratio3.43Since 10 April 20080 of 88 of 82.36
Bid-to-cover ratio3.43All 36 since 29 January 19971 of 3635 of 362.07
High real yield1.709Last 24 auctions18 of 246 of 241.959
High real yield1.709Since 10 April 20083 of 85 of 81.550
High real yield1.709All 41 since 29 January 199735 of 416 of 412.284
Indirect bidders' share37.5All 8 since 10 April 20085 of 83 of 842.3
Direct bidders' share7.5All 8 since 10 April 20081 of 87 of 82.6
Primary dealers' share55.0All 8 since 10 April 20085 of 83 of 855.9
High minus median, basis points5.9Last 24 auctions10 of 2413 of 245.3
High minus median, basis points5.9Since 10 April 20086 of 82 of 810.0
High minus median, basis points5.9All 41 since 29 January 199714 of 4126 of 414.9

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

When are the figures from, and how are they cited?Dates and how to cite

Observed .

Shares of competitive bids, grades against earlier auctions and the high-minus-median spread are computed by 500metrics from Treasury's published fields.

Observed .

How to cite this

U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data, Treasury Securities Auctions Data, auction of 5 April 2010. Results file: https://www.treasurydirect.gov/instit/annceresult/press/preanre/2010/R_20100405_3.pdf. Compiled by 500metrics, "10-year TIPS auction of 5 April 2010 (reopening)", https://500metrics.com/treasury/auctions/10-year-tips/2010-04-05.

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